Saturday, December 8, 2018

September 4, 1941: Hitler Furious at Guderian

Thursday 4 September 1941

Soviet tank train destroyed by the Germans near Poloki in the Soviet Union 4 September 1941 worldwartwo.filminspector.com
A destroyed Soviet tank train near Potoki, USSR, 4 September 1941 (Federal Archive B 145 image-F016205-16).
Eastern Front: Adolf Hitler as of 4 September 1941 has been actively following the fighting and making suggestions. However, he continues to refrain from taking active control over operations. As an indication of his frustration at how Operation Barbarossa has slowed, however, today Hitler vents his frustration on his top generals.

The particular issue is General Heinz Guderian's move south with Panzer Group 2 from the Army Group South region toward Kyiv. This is being done at Hitler's behest, as many of the other generals feel that sending the panzers east toward Moscow makes more sense. one of the problems with a move lateral to the front in this manner is that it exposes a unit's flank to counterattacks by the enemy's main troop concentrations, and that is exactly what is happening to Panzer Group 2.

The situation is compounded because many of the other generals are not very fond of Guderian, who has an abrasive personality and is a propaganda hero. In addition, they do wish to undercut Guderian in part to sabotage his drive south and keep his forces in the center of the front.

Hitler notices that Guderian has his 47 Panzer Corps east of the Desna River on its move southward, exposing it to attack. General Guderian probably has very good reasons for this disposition, but he is not there to defend himself and likely has no idea that he is under attack by the high command. Army Group Center commander Field Marshal Fedor von Bock joins in the recriminations against Guderian and immediately issues an order to Guderian to pull his forces to the west bank of the Desna. Hoping to take advantage of Guderian's sudden disfavor, von Bock also requests that Army Commander Field Marshal von Brauchitsch relieve Guderian of command. However, Guderian remains in command as he has not actually disobeyed any orders, just run into unexpected and very unpleasant difficulties.

Finnish-American volunteer heads to the front in Finland, 4 September 1941 worldwartwo.filminspector.com
A 62-year-old Finnish-American volunteer named Hyvönen heading to the front, in Mikkeli, Finland, on September 4, 1941 (SA-Kuva).

September 1941

September 1, 1941: Two Years In
September 2, 1941: Germans Pushed Back at Yelnya
September 3, 1941: FDR Refuses to Meet with Japanese
September 4, 1941: Hitler Furious at Guderian
September 5, 1941: Germans Evacuate Yelnya
September 6, 1941: Japan Prepares for War
September 7, 1941: Hitler Orders Drive on Moscow
September 8, 1941: Leningrad Cut Off
September 9, 1941: Germans Attack Leningrad
September 10, 1941: Guderian Busts Loose
September 11, 1941: Convoy SC-42 Destruction
September 12, 1941: Starve Leningrad!
September 13, 1941: Zhukov at Leningrad
September 14, 1941: Germany's Growing Casualties
September 15, 1941: Sorge Warns Stalin Again
September 16, 1941: Soviets Encircled at Kiev
September 17, 1941: Iran Conquest Completed
September 18, 1941: Focke-Wulf Fw 190 in Action
September 19, 1941: Germans Take Kiev
September 20, 1941: Death at Kiev
September 21, 1941: Raging Soviet Paranoia
September 22, 1941: Defense of Nickel Mines
September 23, 1941: Air Attacks on Leningrad
September 24, 1941: Japanese Spying Intensifies
September 25, 1941: Manstein at the Crimea
September 26, 1941: Kiev Pocket Eliminated
September 27, 1941: Massacre at Eišiškės
September 28, 1941: Ted Williams Hits .400
September 29, 1941: Babi Yar Massacre
September 30, 1941: Operation Typhoon Begins

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